Category Archives: xenophon

Note on Xenophon, Education of Cyrus I.3.6-7

To this Astyages said, “If you are so resolved, my child, feast at least upon these meats, so that you may go home a vigorous youth.” As he was saying this, he had a great deal of meat brought to him, of both wild and tame animals. When he saw all this meat, Cyrus said,

Xenophon and Gratitude

The revealing keynote of the education in virtue is struck by Xenophon’s description of the law on education to justice and to gratitude (understood as a subdivision of justice). The boys learn justice, Xenophon explains, by indicting and convicting one another on many charges but especially on that charge “for which humans hate one another

V.J. Gray, “Dialogue in Xenophon’s Hellenica”

While I don’t know whether I agree with what seem to be Gray’s conclusions, her paper is a good starting point for discussing the Hellenica. She goes through various examples of characters involved in dialogue in the work and wonders aloud about what that tells us about the characters themselves. Her key examples concern Agesilaus,

Briefly Noted: W.R. Newell, “Tyranny and the Science of Ruling in Xenophon’s Education of Cyrus”

Lots worth thinking about in this article. Newell starts with an obvious but important premise. Plato and Aristotle used as a starting point for their contemplation of politics “virtuous citizenship within a small, self-governing community;” Xenophon’s “Education of Cyrus takes as its explicit theme how one supremely talented and aggressive ruler can satisfy his craving

Briefly Noted: Thomas L. Pangle, “Socratic Political Philosophy in Xenophon’s Symposium”

The commentary I recommend on Xenophon’s Symposium is Dustin Gish’s dissertation, “Xenophon’s Socratic Rhetoric: A Study of the Symposium.” Gish has his own translation of the work with notes in the appendices. Still, I realize access to that is problematic for many of you. It’s in the University of Dallas library and something I can

Briefly Noted: Christopher Nadon, “Leo Strauss’s Restatement on Why Xenophon”

The article discussed below can be found in Perspectives on Political Science, vol. 39 issue 2, Apr-Jun 2010. 77-81 Nadon’s Xenophon’s Prince, a study of The Education of Cyrus, is solid, useful scholarship and highly recommended. The article at hand is rather problematic. Nadon builds a case that Strauss took the time in an article

Xenophon, “Spartan Constitution”

Or Constitution of the Lacedaemonians. Lacedaemon and Sparta are the same. I’m working on Plato’s Timaeus at the moment, but I revisited this text to keep Xenophon fresh in my mind. This is not an authoritative account, by far. A few basic points: the golden age of Greece is roughly 500-400 B.C. In that time,

Briefly Noted: Xenophon, “Agesilaus”

The end of the Peloponnesian War saw Sparta alone as the preeminent power in Greece, but it did not take long for trouble to start again. According to Xenophon, it was said the Persian king was assembling forces for another attack on the Greeks (Agesilaus I: 6-7). The Spartan response was handled by one of

Briefly Noted: Xenophon, “Art of Horsemanship”

The central chapter of the Memorabilia (III.3) tells of a conversation Socrates had with an unnamed cavalry commander. That commander was quite clueless how to do anything except make better horsemen (he didn’t know how to get them ready for war, whether or not he should check the condition of the horses, how to speak

Not a good day, or a brief comment on Memorabilia IV.2.24-29

Ugh. Put a few hours into a video game in a losing cause. I can’t begin to tell you how frustrating that was. I thought my strategy was going well until I revealed the other players on the map and they had double (!) my score. Back to square one, if I can stomach it.